Imbali yeeLantern zeentyatyambo

Izibane zeentyatyambo zezinye zezinto ezibonakala zintle kakhulu kubugcisa bemveli baseTshayina. Zibonelela ngeemfuno zokukhanyisa ezisebenzayo ngelixa zithwele amanqanaba esithethe, iintsikelelo, ukuzonwabisa, kunye nobuhle. Ukusuka kwizibane ezilula eziphathwa ngesandla ukuya kufakelo lwezibane ezinkulu zanamhlanje, uphuhliso lwezibane zeentyatyambo lubonisa utshintsho kwitekhnoloji, unqulo, ubomi bentlalo, kunye nencasa. Olu hlobo lwenqaku ludibanisa imizekelo emithathu yemveliso yezibane eziqhelekileyo ukwenza umahluko phakathi kwesiko kunye nezenzo zanamhlanje ube lula ukuwubona.

Imvelaphi: Ukusuka “ekukhanyiseni” ukuya “kumsitho”

Izibane zakuqala zazisebenza kakhulu, kodwa ukukhanyisa njengomhombiso wemibhiyozo kunye nesithethe sonqulo kunemvelaphi yakudala kakhulu. Iirekhodi zoMnyhadala weZibane (usuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yokuqala yenyanga) zivela rhoqo ukususela kubukhosi bukaHan ukuya phambili. Ngenxa yempembelelo yeenkonzo zobuBhuda kunye nokunyuswa kobukhosi, ukubukela izibane ngexesha leYuanxiao kwaba yinto eqhelekileyo. Iinkolelo ezidumileyo zazidibanisa ukukhanyisa nomthandazo, ukuthintela intlekele, kunye nemibhiyozo, ngoko ke ukubukela izibane kwadibanisa isiko likawonke-wonke kunye nemibhiyozo yasekuhlaleni.

Ukuchuma kunye nophuhliso: iTang, iSong kunye nangaphaya

Ngexesha lobukhosi baseTang, inkcubeko yasezidolophini yanda kwaye imibhiyozo yeLantern Festival yafikelela kwinqanaba elikhulu; ngexesha lobukhosi baseSong, ukubukela izibane kwakuthandwa kakhulu ngabantu abaqhelekileyo, kunye neentlobo ezininzi zezibane kunye nobugcisa obucokisekileyo obuvelayo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, njengoko amasiko ezandla kunye nenkcubeko ethandwayo yasezidolophini yayikhula, izibane zavela kwizinto eziluncedo nje ukuya kwimisebenzi yobugcisa yokuhombisa. Iifom zanda - izibane "ezihambayo" ezijikelezayo, izibane zasebhotwe, izibane ezijongene nezilwanyana, izibane eziphathwa ngesandla - zihlala zihamba kunye nemidaniso yedragon-and-lion, amaqhina, kunye nezinye izinto zokuzonwabisa zemikhosi.

Izitayile zengingqi kunye nemizekelo: iZigong, iYuyuan kunye nezahlukano zendawo

Iindawo ezahlukeneyo zaphuhlisa amasiko ahlukeneyo ezibane. IZigong yaseSichuan idume ngezibane zayo ezinemibala emikhulu (iZigong Lantern Festival), eyaziwa ngobungakanani bayo obukhulu, ubugcisa obuntsonkothileyo, kunye neziphumo ezidibeneyo zesandi-ukukhanya-umatshini. Iindawo zaseJiangnan (umz., iYuyuan Garden yaseShanghai) zigxininisa imigca ethambileyo kunye neenkcukacha, zihlala zidibanisa izibane nemiboniso yabantu. Iindawo ezisemantla zigcina amasiko amaninzi eelambu eziphathwayo nezixhonyiweyo. Ubugcisa bendabuko nobengingqi bubonisa ubuhle obahlukeneyo obuhambelana neemeko zazo.

Umzekelo wemveliso — Izibane zendlu yesigodlo zesilika/i-guaze zemveli
Ngokungafaniyo nokufakelwa okukhulu okwenziwe ngobunjineli, izibane zendabuko zebhotwe okanyeizibane ezigqunywe ngesilikagcina ubuhle obuhle obucwangcisiweyo ngesandla: iifreyimu ze-bamboo okanye zesinyithi ezibhityileyo ezigqunywe ngesilika eprintiweyo okanye iphepha le-xuan, ezidla ngokugqityezelwa ngee-tassels, iziseko zomthi, kunye nee-motifs zeentyatyambo okanye zeentaka ezipeyintwe ngesandla. Ezi zibane zinemilo epheleleyo, ethambileyo kunye nemibala ethambileyo, efanelekileyo yokuxhonywa kwiitempile, kwiigadi, okanye ezitalatweni zembali ukudala imeko-bume yemibhiyozo yakudala neyobuhle.

Izixhobo kunye neendlela: utshintsho kwisakhelo, isigqubuthelo kunye nomthombo wokukhanya

Izibane zemveli zazidla ngokusetyenziswa njenge-bamboo, i-rattan, okanye iifreyimu zomthi ezibhityileyo, ezigqunywe ngephepha le-xuan, isilika, okanye ezinye izinto zelaphu, kwaye zikhanyiswe ngezibane zeoyile okanye amakhandlela. Kumaxesha anamhlanje, ukuqaliswa kwezakhiwo zesinyithi, iibhalbhu zombane, imicu ye-LED, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo kwandise kakhulu amathuba okuziveza kunye nokhuseleko: iindlela zokuhamba eziguquguqukayo, ukufakelwa okukhulu, kunye nemiboniso yesixeko esisigxina yaba yinto enokwenzeka.

Umzekelo wemveliso — Ufakelo lwe-LED oluneempawu zexesha lanamhlanje

Izibane zanamhlanje ziyaqhubeka neempawu zemveli kodwa zikwazisa imixholo yexesha kunye nemiboniso yezorhwebo. Umzekelo, imifanekiso emikhulu ye-LED yabantu abakhenkcezayo idla ngokusebenzisa iifreyimu zesinyithi ezidityanisiweyo ezine-mesh engamelani nemozulu okanye ezineentambo ze-LED eziqhotyoshelwe ngqo kwifreyimu. Amakhulu ukuya kumawaka ee-LED enza uphawu olukhanyayo ngokulinganayo olunemilinganiselo emithathu. Ezi mveliso zihlala ziquka izihlanganisi ezingangeni manzi, iziseko ezisuswayo, kunye neebhokisi zokudibanisa ukuze ziboniswe ngaphandle, ixesha elide - zixhaphake kwiindawo zedolophu, kwiindawo zokuthenga zeKrisimesi, okanye kwimiboniso yeminyhadala.

Intsingiselo yentlalo neyenkcubeko: intsikelelo, ukubopha kunye nesiko lasesidlangalaleni

Izibane azinazo nje kuphela ixabiso lobuhle kodwa zikwanemisebenzi yoluntu: imithandazo yesivuno esihle, ukuthintela ububi, iindibano zasekuhlaleni, kunye nokuhlalisana nabahlobo kunye nosapho. Iimarike zasebusuku, amaqhina ezibane, kunye nemidaniso yedragon-lion zihlala zihambelana nokubukela izibane ukudala amava apheleleyo omnyhadala. Amabali emveli kunye namaxwebhu ahlala edibanisa ukubukela izibane noxolo lwesizwe kunye nentlalo-ntle ethandwayo, nto leyo eqinisa intsingiselo yayo yemibhiyozo yoluntu.

Amaxesha anamhlanje: ukhenketho, ubuchule, kunye neminyhadala enomxholo

Ukususela kwinkulungwane yama-20 — ingakumbi kwiminyaka yakutshanje — izibane ziye zatshintsha ukusuka kwimibhiyozo yesintu ukuya kwiindawo ezisetyenziswa ebusuku ezidolophini kunye noqoqosho lwemibhiyozo. Imibhiyozo emikhulu yezibane (umz., iZigong kunye neminye imiboniso yasekuhlaleni) iye yaba yimiboniso yenkcubeko kunye neendawo zokutyelela abakhenkethi, itsala iintsapho kunye nabafoti. Abayili kunye neengcibi badibanisa imifanekiso yanamhlanje, uyilo lokukhanyisa, kunye netekhnoloji yeaudiovisual kunye neendlela zemveli ukwenza imisebenzi esebenzisana nayo nenempembelelo enkulu.

Umzekelo wemveliso — Ufakelo olukhulu olunesihloko

Iminyhadala yezibane yanamhlanje ithambekele ekubhaleni amabali asekelwe kwimixholo kunye nokufakelwa okukhulu okufana nedayinaso, ulwandle, okanye imiboniso yemifanekiso yembali. Ezi ziqwenga zikhulu ezinemixholo zihlala zisebenzisa iifreyimu zentsimbi ezidityanisiweyo ezigqunywe ngelaphu elikhanyayo elinamandla okanye ilaphu le-fiberglass, ngaphakathi zifakelwe ii-LED ezitshintsha imibala kunye neendlela ezincinci zokuhamba ukubonisa iifom ezinobungqingili obuthathu ebusuku kwaye zixatyiswe zikude. Ukufakelwa kwemixholo yeedayinaso kunomtsalane kwiintsapho kwaye kubonelela ngamathuba amahle okufota, kunceda iminyhadala yokwandisa ixesha lokuhlala kwabatyeleli kwaye yonyuse ukuthandwa "kwendawo yokufota".

Ukugcinwa kunye nokudluliselwa: imingeni kunye namathuba

Ukudluliselwa kobugcisa bendabuko kujongana nemingeni efana nokusilela kwezakhono, ukutshintshwa kwezinto, kunye nokuthengiswa. Nangona kunjalo, amanyathelo - uluhlu lwelifa lenkcubeko elingabonakaliyo, iminyhadala yezibane zasekuhlaleni, iiworkshops zobugcisa, kunye neenkqubo zemfundo - zinceda ukulinganisela ukhuseleko kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha. Abayili abancinci babuyisela izinto zendabuko kuyilo lwanamhlanje, bevuselela ubugcisa bezibane kwaye bandisa abaphulaphuli babo.

Ukubona isithethe ngokukhanya kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha

Imbali yezibane zeentyatyambo yimbali yezinto kunye netekhnoloji, kwaye ikwasisibuko sokutshintsha kweendlela zonqulo, inkcubeko yemibhiyozo, kunye nobomi basezidolophini. Ukubukela umnyhadala wezibane akupheleli nje kumbala nokukhanya, kodwa kukwamalunga nokubona indlela imbali ebhalwa ngayo ngokutsha rhoqo - ngenkumbulo yendawo kunye nobuchule banamhlanje. Ukuba ulungiselela umboniso okanye ulungiselela ushicilelo, ukudibanisa imifanekiso emithathu ekhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla - izibane zesilika zemveli, ukufakwa kwe-LED yomntu weqhwa yanamhlanje, kunye nezibane ezinkulu zedinosaur ezinemixholo - kuya kubonisa ngokucacileyo indlela yophuhliso oluvela "kwisithethe → utshintsho → uphuhliso."