Histori ea Mabone a Lipalesa

Mabone a lipalesa ke e 'ngoe ea lintho tse khahlang ka ho fetesisa tsa bonono ba setso sa mokete oa Machaena. Ba sebeletsa litlhoko tse sebetsang tsa mabone ha ba ntse ba e-na le mekhahlelo ea meetlo, tlhohonolofatso, boithabiso le aesthetics. Ho tloha ho mabone a bonolo a tšoaroang ka letsoho ho ea ho lisebelisoa tse kholo tsa kajeno tsa mabone a nang le lihlooho, ho ntlafatsoa ha mabone a lipalesa ho bontša liphetoho tsa theknoloji, bolumeli, bophelo ba sechaba le tatso. Phetolelo ena ea sengoloa e kopanya mehlala e meraro e tloaelehileng ea sehlahisoa sa mabone ho etsa hore phapang lipakeng tsa moetlo le tloaelo ea sejoale-joale e bonahale habonolo.

Tšimoloho: Ho tloha ho "mabone" ho ea ho "mokete"

Mabone a pele a ne a sebetsa haholo, empa mabone e le mokhabiso oa mokete le moetlo oa bolumeli o qalile haholo. Litlaleho tsa Mokete oa Mabone (letsatsi la bo15 la khoeli ea pele ea khoeli) li hlaha hangata ho tloha lelokong la borena la Han ho ea pele. E susumelitsoe ke liturgy tsa Mabuddha le papatso ea moemphera, ho shebella mabone nakong ea Yuanxiao e ile ea e-ba mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa batho. Litumelo tse tloaelehileng li ne li amahanya khanya le thapelo, ho qoba tlokotsi le mokete, kahoo ho shebella mabone ho ne ho kopanya meetlo ea sechaba le mekete ea baahisani.

Ho atleha le ho iphetola ha lintho: Tang, Pina le ho feta

Nakong ea lesika la Tang, setso sa litoropo se ile sa atleha 'me mekete ea Mokete oa Lantern e fihlile tekanyong e kholo; by the Song Dynasty, ho shebella mabone ho ne ho tumme haholo har'a batho ba tloaelehileng, ka mefuta e mengata ea mabone le mesebetsi ea matsoho e ntlafalitsoeng haholoanyane. Ha nako e ntse e ea, ha litloaelo tsa mesebetsi ea matsoho le meetlo e tsebahalang ea litoropong li ntse li ntlafala, mabone a ile a fetoha ho tloha linthong tse thusang ho ea mesebetsing ea bonono le e khabisang. Mefuta e ile ea ata - mabone a "tsamaeang" a potolohang, mabone a ntlo ea borena, mabone a sefahleho sa sebata, mabone a tšoaroang ka letsoho - hangata a bapile le metjeko ea drakone-le-tau, lilotho le boithabiso bo bong ba mekete.

Mefuta le mehlala ea libaka: Zigong, Yuyuan le mefuta e fapaneng ea lehae

Libaka tse fapaneng li ile tsa hlahisa meetlo e fapaneng ea lebone. Zigong ea Sichuan e tumme ka mabone a eona a maholo a mebala (Zigong Lantern Festival), e tsejoang ka tekanyo e kholo, boqapi bo rarahaneng, le liphello tse kopantsoeng tsa molumo-light-mechanical. Libaka tsa Jiangnan (mohlala, Serapa sa Yuyuan sa Shanghai) se totobatsa mela e bonolo le lintlha, hangata li kopanya mabone le litšoantšiso tsa setso. Libaka tse ka leboea li boloka mekhoa e mengata ea mabone a tšoaroang ka letsoho le a leketlileng. Boqapi ba setso le ba lehae bo hlahisa mefuta e fapaneng ea botle bo lumellanang le maemo a bona.

Mohlala oa sehlahisoa - Mabone a setso a silika/guaze palace
Ho fapana le meaho e meholo e entsoeng ka boenjiniere, mabone a setso a ntlo ea borena kapamabone a koahetsoeng ke silikaboloka bokhabane bo entsoeng ka letsoho: bamboo kapa liforeimi tse tšesaane tsa tšepe tse koahetsoeng ka silika e hatisitsoeng kapa pampiri ea xuan, hangata e phethiloeng ka litjellane, metheo ea lepolanka, le lipalesa tse pentiloeng ka letsoho kapa tsa linonyana. Mabone ana a na le liforomo tse felletseng, tse bonolo le liphalete tsa mebala e bonolo, tse loketseng ho fanyehoa litempeleng, lirapeng, kapa literateng tsa nalane ho theha moea oa mokete oa khale, o boreleli.

Lisebelisoa le mekhoa: foreimi, sekoahelo le liphetoho tsa mohloli o khanyang

Mabone a setso a atisa ho sebelisa bamboo, rattan, kapa liforeimi tse tšesaane tsa lehong, tse koahetsoeng ka pampiri ea xuan, silika, kapa masela a mang, 'me li bonesoa ka mabone a oli kapa likerese. Mehleng ea sejoale-joale, ho hlahisoa ha meaho ea tšepe, li-bulbs tsa motlakase, likhoele tsa LED, le lits'ebetso tsa taolo li ile tsa atolosa menyetla e hlakileng le polokeho: mekhoa e matla ea ho sisinyeha, lits'ebetso tse kholo, le lipontšo tsa litoropo tse sa feleng li ile tsa khonahala.

Mohlala oa sehlahisoa - Ho kenyeletsoa ha LED ea sehla sa sejoale-joale

Mabone a sejoale-joale a tsoela pele ka mekhoa ea setso empa hape a hlahisa lihlooho tsa nako le lipontšo tsa khoebo. Mohlala, liemahale tse kholo tsa lehloa tsa LED hangata li sebelisa liforeimi tsa tšepe tse cheselitsoeng tse nang le letlooeng le hananang le boemo ba leholimo kapa tse nang le likhoele tsa LED tse khomaretsoeng ka kotloloho foreiming. Li-LED tse makholo ho isa ho tse likete li etsa sebopeho se benyang ka mokhoa o tšoanang oa mahlakore a mararo. Hangata lihlahisoa tsena li kenyelletsa likhokahanyo tse sa keneleng metsi, li-bases tse senyehang, le mabokose a mateano bakeng sa ponts'o ea ka ntle, ea nako e telele - e tloaelehileng libakeng tsa toropo, mabenkeleng a mabenkele a Keresemese, kapa lipontšo tsa mekete.

Moelelo oa sechaba le setso: tlhohonolofatso, tlamahano le moetlo oa sechaba

Mabone ha a na boleng bo botle feela empa hape le mesebetsi ea sechaba: lithapelo tsa kotulo e ntle, ho leleka bobe, likopano tsa boahelani, le botsoalle har'a metsoalle le ba lelapa. Limmaraka tsa bosiu, lilotho tsa mabone, le metjeko ea dragon-lion hangata li tsamaisana le ho shebella mabone ho theha boiphihlelo bo felletseng ba mokete. Hangata lipale le litokomane tsa setso li amahanya ho shebella mabone le khotso ea naha le boiketlo bo tsebahalang, ho tiisa moelelo oa eona oa mekete ea sechaba.

Mehla ea sejoale-joale: bohahlauli, boqapi, le mekete e nang le sehlooho

Ho tloha lekholong la bo20 la lilemo - haholo-holo lilemong tse mashome tsa morao tjena - mabone a fetohile ho tloha moetlong ho ea ho likarolo tsa bophelo ba bosiu ba toropo le moruo oa mekete. Mekete e meholo ea mabone (mohlala, Zigong le lipontšo tse ling tsa lehae) e fetohile litšoantšiso tsa setso le libaka tse hohelang bahahlauli, ho hula malapa le lifoto. Baqapi le litsebi tsa mesebetsi ea matsoho ba kopanya litšoantšo tsa sejoale-joale, moralo oa mabone, le theknoloji ea audiovisual le mekhoa ea setso ho theha mesebetsi e sebetsang, e nang le tšusumetso e phahameng.

Mohlala oa sehlahisoa - Kenyelletso e kholo ea lihlooho

Mekete ea sejoale-joale ea lantern e lebisa ho ho pheta lipale ho thehoe le lits'ebetso tse kholo joalo ka li-dinosaur, leoatle, kapa lipontšo tsa lipalo tsa nalane. Likaroloana tsena tse kholo tsa li-theme hangata li sebelisa liforeimi tsa tšepe tse cheselitsoeng tse koahetsoeng ka masela a translucent a matla a phahameng kapa lesela la fiberglass, le kentsoeng kahare ka li-LED tse fetolang mebala le mekhoa e menyane ea ho sisinyeha ho hlahisa mefuta ea 'nete ea mahlakore a mararo bosiu le ho ananeloa u le hole. Mehaho ea li-dinosaur e khahla malapa 'me e fana ka menyetla e metle ea lifoto, e thusa mekete ho lelefatsa nako ea baeti le ho eketsa botumo ba "sebaka sa lifoto".

Paballo le phetiso: liphephetso le menyetla

Phetiso ea mesebetsi ea matsoho ea setso e tobana le liphephetso tse kang likheo tsa bokhoni, ho nkela thepa sebaka, le khoebo. Leha ho le joalo, boikitlaetso - lethathamo le sa tšoareheng la lefa la setso, mekete ea mabone ea lehae, lithupelo tsa mesebetsi ea matsoho le mananeo a thuto - li thusa ho leka-lekanya tšireletso le boqapi. Baqapi ba bacha ba khutlisetsa lintho tsa setso moahong oa sejoale-joale, ba nchafatsa bonono ba mabone le ho holisa bamameli ba bona.

Ho bona moetlo ka leseli le boqapi

Histori ea mabone a lipalesa ke histori ea lisebelisoa le theknoloji, hape ke seipone sa ho fetola mekhoa ea bolumeli, moetlo oa mokete le bophelo ba litoropong. Ho shebella mokete oa lebone ha se feela ka mebala le khanya, empa hape ka ho bona kamoo nalane e lulang e ngoloa bocha - ka mohopolo oa lehae le boqapi ba sejoale-joale. Haeba u hlophisa pontšo kapa u lokisetsa sengoliloeng, u kopanya litšoantšo tse tharo tse boletsoeng ka holimo - mabone a setso a silika, mochine oa kajeno oa lehloa la LED, le mabone a maholo a li-dinosaur - li tla bontša ka ho hlaka tsoelo-pele ea "tradition → transformation → innovation."